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  1. Urbit OS
  2. Base
  3. Threads
  4. Examples
  5. Gall

Stop Thread

Here's an example agent with an extra card in on-poke to stop the thread and a little extra in on-agent to print things for demonstrative purposes. We run the thread by poking Spider directly because we need to know the thread ID in order to stop it. In this example we use a thread file, but an inline thread could also be used.

/app/thread-starter.hoon code
/app/thread-starter.hoon
/+  default-agent, dbug
=*  card  card:agent:gall
%-  agent:dbug
^-  agent:gall
|_  =bowl:gall
+*  this      .
    def   ~(. (default-agent this %|) bowl)
::
++  on-init  on-init:def
++  on-save  on-save:def
++  on-load  on-load:def
++  on-poke
  |=  [=mark =vase]
  ^-  (quip card _this)
  ?+    mark  (on-poke:def mark vase)
      %noun
    ?+    q.vase  (on-poke:def mark vase)
        (pair term term)
      =/  tid  `@ta`(cat 3 'thread_' (scot %uv (sham eny.bowl)))
      =/  ta-now  `@ta`(scot %da now.bowl)
      =/  start-args  [~ `tid byk.bowl(r da+now.bowl) p.q.vase !>(q.q.vase)]
      :_  this
      :~
        [%pass /thread/[ta-now] %agent [our.bowl %spider] %watch /thread-result/[tid]]
        [%pass /thread/[ta-now] %agent [our.bowl %spider] %poke %spider-start !>(start-args)]
        [%pass /thread/updates/[ta-now] %agent [our.bowl %spider] %watch /thread/[tid]/updates]
        [%pass /thread-stop/[ta-now] %agent [our.bowl %spider] %poke %spider-stop !>([tid %.y])]
      ==
    ==
  ==
++  on-watch  on-watch:def
++  on-leave  on-leave:def
++  on-peek   on-peek:def
++  on-agent
   |=  [=wire =sign:agent:gall]
   ^-  (quip card _this)
   ?+    -.wire  (on-agent:def wire sign)
       %thread
     ?+    -.sign  (on-agent:def wire sign)
         %poke-ack
       ?~  p.sign
         %-  (slog leaf+"Thread started successfully" ~)
         `this
       %-  (slog leaf+"Thread failed to start" u.p.sign)
       `this
     ::
         %fact
       ?+    p.cage.sign  (on-agent:def wire sign)
           %thread-fail
         =/  err  !<  (pair term tang)  q.cage.sign
         %-  (slog leaf+"Thread failed: {(trip p.err)}" q.err)
         `this
           %thread-done
         ?:  =(*vase q.cage.sign)
           %-  (slog leaf+"Thread cancelled nicely" ~)
           `this
         =/  res  (trip !<(term q.cage.sign))
         %-  (slog leaf+"Result: {res}" ~)
         `this
           %update
         =/  msg  !<  tape  q.cage.sign
         %-  (slog leaf+msg ~)
         `this
       ==
     ==
       %thread-stop
     ?+    -.sign  (on-agent:def wire sign)
         %poke-ack
       ?~  p.sign
         %-  (slog leaf+"Thread cancelled successfully" ~)
         `this
       %-  (slog leaf+"Thread failed to stop" u.p.sign)
       `this
     ==
   ==
++  on-arvo   on-arvo:def
++  on-fail   on-fail:def
--

We've added a sleep to the thread to keep it running for demonstration:

/ted/test-thread.hoon
/+  *strandio
|=  arg=vase
=/  m  (strand:rand ,vase)
^-  form:m
;<  =path   bind:m  take-watch
;<  ~       bind:m  (send-raw-card [%give %fact ~[path] %update !>("message 1")])
;<  ~       bind:m  %-  send-raw-cards
                    :~  [%give %fact ~[path] %update !>("message 2")]
                        [%give %fact ~[path] %update !>("message 3")]
                        [%give %fact ~[path] %update !>("message 4")]
                    ==
;<  ~       bind:m  (send-raw-card [%give %kick ~[path] ~])
;<  ~       bind:m  (sleep ~m1)
|=  strand-input:rand
?+    q.arg  [~ %fail %not-foo ~]
    %foo
  [~ %done arg]
==

Save these, |commit, and run with :thread-starter [%test-thread %foo]. You should see:

Thread started successfully
message 1
message 2
message 3
message 4
Thread cancelled successfully
Thread cancelled nicely

Now, try changing the vase in our new card from !>([tid %.y]) to !>([tid %.n]). Save, |commit, and run again. You should see:

Thread started successfully
message 1
message 2
message 3
message 4
Thread cancelled successfully
Thread failed: cancelled

Analysis

The card we've added to our agent:

[%pass /thread-stop/[ta-now] %agent [our.bowl %spider] %poke %spider-stop !>([tid %.y])]

...pokes spider with mark %spider-stop and a vase containing the tid of the thread we want to stop and a ?. The ? specifies whether to end it nicely or not. If %.y it will end with %thread-done and a *vase bunted vase. If %.n it will end with %thread-fail and a vase containing [term tang] where term is %cancelled and tang is ~. You can see the difference in our tests above.

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Last updated 1 day ago